Build Your Own Planet

What is a simply DIY craft project that you and your space-crazed kid can complete together? Try making this easy, mess-free solar system to hang in your Blaster’s room!

Materials

The materials you need to complete this galactic task are as follow:

  • Color paper
  • Scissors
  • Compass or several circular objects (mugs, bowls, plates, etc.)
  • Pencil
  • Fishing line
  • Stapler
  • Glue
  • Star-shaped stickers (optional)

StackedStapledFishing Line

Steps:

  1. To create our hometown, Earth, you will need blue, green, brown, and white colored paper.
  2. To be precise, you can set your compass’ width to be 7 cm, which means the diameter of your circles will be 14 cm in total. Or you can use a large mug instead, and trace the outline onto the colored paper by using your pencil.
  3. Using your scissors, cut out the circles. Then, fold them in half.
  4. As shown in the image, stack the paper and staple across the crease that you just folded to keep the paper intact
  5. Then, fold the paper backwards to create a 3-dimensional shape.
  6. Tie the fishing line around the center seem.
  7. Tie a knot and your Earth is completed!
  8. Optional: You can purchase star-shaped stickers and use it as a label for the planet and to cover up the knot you tied in step 7.
  9. Repeat steps 1 to 8 to create Saturn, but this time, use orange, yellow, brown, and white colored paper instead, and set your compass’ width to 10 cm, or find a bigger circular object.
  10. To create the ring, simply create two circles in white and brown respectively that are just a tiny bit smaller than the ones you did to create the spherical shape of Saturn.
  11. Glue them together by slightly overlapping them, and slide it over the 3D Saturn.
  12. Repeat steps 1 to 8 to create the other planets, but make sure you alter the measurement of your compass slightly to show the scale between the different planets.

Complete

Note:

  • The more circles you cut out, the more detailed your planets will look, but it will also be harder to staple all the paper together.
  • Assist your kid when using the compass – the sharp tip can be hazardous.

The Moroccan Meteorite

Fourteen months ago, a meteorite (named the Tissint meteorite) struck the earth’s surface in Morocco. After conducting research on the intergalactic traveler, scientists have found that the rock originated from Mars and holds valuable clues to discovering more about the red planet.

 

A study led by University of Alberta researcher Chris Herd revealed traces of Mars’ atmosphere trapped within the meteorite. According to an interview with ScienceDaily, Herd stated that the gases found inside the Tissint meteorite matched samples collected by NASA’s Mars lander, Viking, in 1976. Herd and his colleagues estimate that it was formed 600 million years ago as volcanic rock on Mars’ surface until being launched into space due to an asteroid’s impact. This shock not only hurled the meteorite into space but also sealed Mars’ atmosphere within the rock’s cracks from the intense heat caused by the impact.

Herd and his team estimated that the Tissint meteorite traveled through space anywhere between 700,000 and one million years before finally landing in Morocco over a year ago as only the fifth Martian meteorite landing ever to be witnessed. This particular rock is valuable because it was collected only a few months after landing, preventing significant contamination or damage from Earth’s atmosphere.

One major finding was the presence of weathering caused by water, suggesting that water did exist at one time on Mars. Unfortunately, Herd admitted that not enough evidence was found to determine if life existed on Mars. Nevertheless, the Tissint meteorite provides incredible information on Mars’ atmosphere and greater insight on whether life was once supported on the planet.

Are You Curious About Curiosity?

Have you heard about what NASA’s Mars rover, Curiosity, has been doing lately? Just to review, Curiosity is the rover that contains NASA’s Mars Science Laboratory, and its main job is to conduct various experiments in order to see if life is, or has been, possible on Mars. In the short time it has been there, Curiosity has stumbled upon some incredible findings while shedding new light on previous discoveries!

 

ImageSince first landing on the floor of Mars’ Gale Crater on August 6, 2012, Curiosity has been busy investigating the Red Planet. The rover is essentially a portable laboratory, equipped with different types of technology so it can share all of its findings with us.

A major component of this innovative technology is Curiosity’s imaging devices, which allows it to send detailed photographs of Mars back to us. One of these imaging devices is the Mast Camera, which has been used to take 360-degree panorama images of the area surrounding Curiosity’s location. In the ongoing search for life on Mars, Curiosity has used its cameras to send amazing images to Earth, particularly of Mars’ landscape.

According to MSNBC, Scientists have found that like Earth, Mars’ surface has been shaped by plate tectonics. Until recently, it was believed that only Earth’s crust was affected by this phenomenon. This discovery is crucial to our understanding of Mars’ ability to support life as UCLA geologist An Lin believes plate tectonics play a major role in replenishing a planet’s nutrients that living organisms need to survive.

Another device is the Navigation Camera, which searches the sky for clouds. Curiosity also utilizes the Sample Analysis at Mars instrument (SAM), which studies samples of Mars’ atmosphere. These instruments aid in our understanding of Mars’ potential for life as an inhospitable atmosphere would eliminate any life forms. According to Yahoo! News, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory member Paul Haynes confirmed the existence of carbon dioxide snow clouds in Mars’ atmosphere. While dry ice snowflakes fall from Mars’ atmosphere, similarities have been found between Earth’s and Mars’ snow clouds, suggesting further similarities between the planets’ abilities to support life.

Luckily, since Curiosity landed on Mars, there have not been many technical or mechanical issues. It has continued to rove around Mars, observing the various characteristics of the Red Planet. Curiosity is exploring new frontiers and it is exciting to receive all of the information it has to offer!

We’ve Got Some Out of This World News, Blasters!

Some big things have been happening with our friends over at NASA, the U.S.’s agency dedicated to the research and exploration of outer space. Have you and your family heard the weekend’s out of this world news, yet? If not, Max wanted us to let you know that NASA (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration) has successfully landed a space rover on Mars!

Aptly named, “Curiosity,” the rover touched down on the red planet and will be used to help our friends on Earth further their knowledge of space and life on other planets. And since you, blasters, are often too busy traveling around the Math Blaster Space Station to stay up to date with the latest world events, we thought we’d share some news on important moments like this one that are occurring in other parts of the galaxy. After all, this historic achievement is one that they’ll be talking about for years to come! And to celebrate we thought we’d share four fun facts about our planetary neighbor, Mars!

  1. Mars is the 4th planet from the sun, located just outside of the Earth’s orbit.
  2. The planet’s name originated from Roman mythology, and more specifically, the Roman god, Mars… of course!
  3. Mars is nicknamed the “Red Planet” since its surface appears to be red due to naturally occurring gases
  4. Mars’ seasons are twice as long as those on Earth because it takes Mars 687 days to orbit the sun, twice as long as Earth’s 365-day journey

Do you know any other facts about Mars or the landing of the Space Rover, “Curiosity?” Let us know. Max would love to know what you think of all this big news!

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